<?php
/**
 * @package     Joomla.Installation
 * @subpackage  Application
 *
 * @copyright   Copyright (C) 2005 - 2019 Open Source Matters, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * @license     GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
 */

defined('_JEXEC') or die;

use Joomla\Registry\Registry;

/**
 * Joomla! Installation Application class.
 *
 * @since  3.1
 */
final class InstallationApplicationWeb extends JApplicationCms
{
	/**
	 * Class constructor.
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function __construct()
	{
		// Register the application name.
		$this->_name = 'installation';

		// Register the client ID.
		$this->_clientId = 2;

		// Run the parent constructor.
		parent::__construct();

		// Store the debug value to config based on the JDEBUG flag.
		$this->config->set('debug', JDEBUG);

		// Register the config to JFactory.
		JFactory::$config = $this->config;

		// Register the application to JFactory.
		JFactory::$application = $this;

		// Set the root in the URI one level up.
		$parts = explode('/', JUri::base(true));
		array_pop($parts);
		JUri::root(null, implode('/', $parts));
	}

	/**
	 * Method to display errors in language parsing.
	 *
	 * @return  string  Language debug output.
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function debugLanguage()
	{
		$lang   = JFactory::getLanguage();
		$output = '<h4>' . JText::_('JDEBUG_LANGUAGE_FILES_IN_ERROR') . '</h4>';

		$errorfiles = $lang->getErrorFiles();

		if (count($errorfiles))
		{
			$output .= '<ul>';

			foreach ($errorfiles as $error)
			{
				$output .= "<li>$error</li>";
			}

			$output .= '</ul>';
		}
		else
		{
			$output .= '<pre>' . JText::_('JNONE') . '</pre>';
		}

		$output .= '<h4>' . JText::_('JDEBUG_LANGUAGE_UNTRANSLATED_STRING') . '</h4>';
		$output .= '<pre>';
		$orphans = $lang->getOrphans();

		if (count($orphans))
		{
			ksort($orphans, SORT_STRING);

			$guesses = array();

			foreach ($orphans as $key => $occurance)
			{
				$guess = str_replace('_', ' ', $key);

				$parts = explode(' ', $guess);

				if (count($parts) > 1)
				{
					array_shift($parts);
					$guess = implode(' ', $parts);
				}

				$guess = trim($guess);

				$key = strtoupper(trim($key));
				$key = preg_replace('#\s+#', '_', $key);
				$key = preg_replace('#\W#', '', $key);

				// Prepare the text.
				$guesses[] = $key . '="' . $guess . '"';
			}

			$output .= implode("\n", $guesses);
		}
		else
		{
			$output .= '<pre>' . JText::_('JNONE') . '</pre>';
		}

		$output .= '</pre>';

		return $output;
	}

	/**
	 * Dispatch the application.
	 *
	 * @return  void
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function dispatch()
	{
		try
		{
			// Load the document to the API.
			$this->loadDocument();

			// Set up the params
			$document = $this->getDocument();

			// Register the document object with JFactory.
			JFactory::$document = $document;

			if ($document->getType() === 'html')
			{
				// Set metadata
				$document->setTitle(JText::_('INSTL_PAGE_TITLE'));
			}

			// Define component path.
			define('JPATH_COMPONENT', JPATH_BASE);
			define('JPATH_COMPONENT_SITE', JPATH_SITE);
			define('JPATH_COMPONENT_ADMINISTRATOR', JPATH_ADMINISTRATOR);

			// Execute the task.
			try
			{
				$controller = $this->fetchController($this->input->getCmd('task'));
				$contents   = $controller->execute();
			}
			catch (RuntimeException $e)
			{
				echo $e->getMessage();
				$this->close($e->getCode());
			}

			// If debug language is set, append its output to the contents.
			if ($this->config->get('debug_lang'))
			{
				$contents .= $this->debugLanguage();
			}

			$document->setBuffer($contents, 'component');
			$document->setTitle(JText::_('INSTL_PAGE_TITLE'));
		}

		// Mop up any uncaught exceptions.
		catch (Exception $e)
		{
			echo $e->getMessage();
			$this->close($e->getCode());
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Method to run the Web application routines.
	 *
	 * @return  void
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	protected function doExecute()
	{
		// Initialise the application.
		$this->initialiseApp();

		// Dispatch the application.
		$this->dispatch();
	}

	/**
	 * Method to load a PHP configuration class file based on convention and return the instantiated data object.  You
	 * will extend this method in child classes to provide configuration data from whatever data source is relevant
	 * for your specific application.
	 *
	 * @param   string  $file   The path and filename of the configuration file. If not provided, configuration.php
	 *                          in JPATH_BASE will be used.
	 * @param   string  $class  The class name to instantiate.
	 *
	 * @return  mixed   Either an array or object to be loaded into the configuration object.
	 *
	 * @since   1.7.3
	 * @throws  RuntimeException
	 */
	protected function fetchConfigurationData($file = '', $class = 'JConfig')
	{
		return array();
	}

	/**
	 * Method to get a controller object.
	 *
	 * @param   string  $task  The task being executed
	 *
	 * @return  JController
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 * @throws  RuntimeException
	 */
	protected function fetchController($task)
	{
		if ($task === null)
		{
			$task = 'default';
		}

		// Set the controller class name based on the task.
		$class = 'InstallationController' . ucfirst($task);

		// If the requested controller exists let's use it.
		if (class_exists($class))
		{
			return new $class;
		}

		// Nothing found. Panic.
		throw new RuntimeException('Class ' . $class . ' not found');
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the language code and help URL set in the localise.xml file.
	 * Used for forcing a particular language in localised releases.
	 *
	 * @return  mixed  False on failure, array on success.
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function getLocalise()
	{
		$xml = simplexml_load_file(JPATH_INSTALLATION . '/localise.xml');

		if (!$xml)
		{
			return false;
		}

		// Check that it's a localise file.
		if ($xml->getName() !== 'localise')
		{
			return false;
		}

		$ret = array();

		$ret['language']   = (string) $xml->forceLang;
		$ret['debug']      = (string) $xml->debug;
		$ret['sampledata'] = (string) $xml->sampledata;

		return $ret;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the installed language files in the administrative and
	 * frontend area.
	 *
	 * @param   mixed  $db  JDatabaseDriver instance.
	 *
	 * @return  array  Array with installed language packs in admin and site area.
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function getLocaliseAdmin($db = false)
	{
		$langfiles = array();

		// If db connection, fetch them from the database.
		if ($db)
		{
			foreach (JLanguageHelper::getInstalledLanguages() as $clientId => $language)
			{
				$clientName = $clientId === 0 ? 'site' : 'admin';

				foreach ($language as $languageCode => $lang)
				{
					$langfiles[$clientName][] = $lang->element;
				}
			}
		}
		// Read the folder names in the site and admin area.
		else
		{
			$langfiles['site']  = JFolder::folders(JLanguageHelper::getLanguagePath(JPATH_SITE));
			$langfiles['admin'] = JFolder::folders(JLanguageHelper::getLanguagePath(JPATH_ADMINISTRATOR));
		}

		return $langfiles;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets the name of the current template.
	 *
	 * @param   boolean  $params  True to return the template parameters
	 *
	 * @return  string  The name of the template.
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function getTemplate($params = false)
	{
		if ($params)
		{
			$template = new stdClass;
			$template->template = 'template';
			$template->params = new Registry;

			return $template;
		}

		return 'template';
	}

	/**
	 * Initialise the application.
	 *
	 * @param   array  $options  An optional associative array of configuration settings.
	 *
	 * @return  void
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	protected function initialiseApp($options = array())
	{
		// Get the localisation information provided in the localise.xml file.
		$forced = $this->getLocalise();

		// Check the request data for the language.
		if (empty($options['language']))
		{
			$requestLang = $this->input->getCmd('lang', null);

			if ($requestLang !== null)
			{
				$options['language'] = $requestLang;
			}
		}

		// Check the session for the language.
		if (empty($options['language']))
		{
			$sessionOptions = $this->getSession()->get('setup.options');

			if (isset($sessionOptions['language']))
			{
				$options['language'] = $sessionOptions['language'];
			}
		}

		// This could be a first-time visit - try to determine what the client accepts.
		if (empty($options['language']))
		{
			if (!empty($forced['language']))
			{
				$options['language'] = $forced['language'];
			}
			else
			{
				$options['language'] = JLanguageHelper::detectLanguage();

				if (empty($options['language']))
				{
					$options['language'] = 'en-GB';
				}
			}
		}

		// Give the user English.
		if (empty($options['language']))
		{
			$options['language'] = 'en-GB';
		}

		// Set the official helpurl.
		$options['helpurl'] = 'https://help.joomla.org/proxy?keyref=Help{major}{minor}:{keyref}&lang={langcode}';

		// Store helpurl in the session.
		$this->getSession()->set('setup.helpurl', $options['helpurl']);

		// Set the language in the class.
		$this->config->set('language', $options['language']);
		$this->config->set('debug_lang', $forced['debug']);
		$this->config->set('sampledata', $forced['sampledata']);
		$this->config->set('helpurl', $options['helpurl']);
	}

	/**
	 * Allows the application to load a custom or default document.
	 *
	 * The logic and options for creating this object are adequately generic for default cases
	 * but for many applications it will make sense to override this method and create a document,
	 * if required, based on more specific needs.
	 *
	 * @param   JDocument  $document  An optional document object. If omitted, the factory document is created.
	 *
	 * @return  InstallationApplicationWeb This method is chainable.
	 *
	 * @since   3.2
	 */
	public function loadDocument(JDocument $document = null)
	{
		if ($document === null)
		{
			$lang = JFactory::getLanguage();
			$type = $this->input->get('format', 'html', 'word');
			$date = new JDate('now');

			$attributes = array(
				'charset'      => 'utf-8',
				'lineend'      => 'unix',
				'tab'          => "\t",
				'language'     => $lang->getTag(),
				'direction'    => $lang->isRtl() ? 'rtl' : 'ltr',
				'mediaversion' => md5($date->format('YmdHi')),
			);

			$document = JDocument::getInstance($type, $attributes);

			// Register the instance to JFactory.
			JFactory::$document = $document;
		}

		$this->document = $document;

		return $this;
	}

	/**
	 * Allows the application to load a custom or default session.
	 *
	 * The logic and options for creating this object are adequately generic for default cases
	 * but for many applications it will make sense to override this method and create a session,
	 * if required, based on more specific needs.
	 *
	 * @param   JSession  $session  An optional session object. If omitted, the session is created.
	 *
	 * @return  InstallationApplicationWeb  This method is chainable.
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function loadSession(JSession $session = null)
	{
		// Generate a session name.
		$name = md5($this->get('secret') . $this->get('session_name', get_class($this)));

		// Calculate the session lifetime.
		$lifetime = ($this->get('lifetime') ? $this->get('lifetime') * 60 : 900);

		// Get the session handler from the configuration.
		$handler = $this->get('session_handler', 'none');

		// Initialize the options for JSession.
		$options = array(
			'name' => $name,
			'expire' => $lifetime,
			'force_ssl' => $this->get('force_ssl'),
		);

		$this->registerEvent('onAfterSessionStart', array($this, 'afterSessionStart'));

		// Instantiate the session object.
		$session = JSession::getInstance($handler, $options);
		$session->initialise($this->input, $this->dispatcher);

		// Set the session object.
		$this->session = $session;

		// Register the session with JFactory.
		JFactory::$session = $session;

		return $this;
	}

	/**
	 * Rendering is the process of pushing the document buffers into the template
	 * placeholders, retrieving data from the document and pushing it into
	 * the application response buffer.
	 *
	 * @return  void
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function render()
	{
		$file = $this->input->getCmd('tmpl', 'index');

		$options = array(
			'template' => 'template',
			'file' => $file . '.php',
			'directory' => JPATH_THEMES,
			'params' => '{}',
		);

		// Parse the document.
		$this->document->parse($options);

		// Render the document.
		$data = $this->document->render($this->get('cache_enabled'), $options);

		// Set the application output data.
		$this->setBody($data);
	}

	/**
	 * Method to send a JSON response. The data parameter
	 * can be an Exception object for when an error has occurred or
	 * a stdClass for a good response.
	 *
	 * @param   mixed  $response  stdClass on success, Exception on failure.
	 *
	 * @return  void
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function sendJsonResponse($response)
	{
		// Check if we need to send an error code.
		if ($response instanceof Exception)
		{
			// Send the appropriate error code response.
			$this->setHeader('status', $response->getCode());
			$this->setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json; charset=utf-8');
			$this->sendHeaders();
		}

		// Send the JSON response.
		echo json_encode(new InstallationResponseJson($response));

		// Close the application.
		$this->close();
	}

	/**
	 * Set configuration values.
	 *
	 * @param   array   $vars       Array of configuration values
	 * @param   string  $namespace  The namespace
	 *
	 * @return  void
	 *
	 * @since   3.1
	 */
	public function setCfg(array $vars = array(), $namespace = 'config')
	{
		$this->config->loadArray($vars, $namespace);
	}
}
